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Support forum: Windows Server Security Forum Frequently asked questions (FAQs) list Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Community directory for documentation and information: Windows PKI Documentation Reference and Library Test Lab Guide Mini-Module: Cross-Forest Certificate Enrollment using Certificate Enrollment Web Services Test Lab Guide: Demonstrating Key-Based Renewal Test Lab Guide: Deploying an AD CS Two Tier PKI Hierarchy The following table provides additional resources for evaluating AD CS. domain member computers not connected to the domain When used together, the Certificate Enrollment Web Service and the Certificate Enrollment Policy Web Service enable policy-based certificate enrollment for The Certificate Enrollment Web Service is an Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) role service that enables users and computers to perform certificate enrollment by using the HTTPS protocol. The Certificate Enrollment Policy Web Service enables users and computers to obtain certificate enrollment policy information. The Network Device Enrollment Service (NDES) allows routers and other network devices that do not have domain accounts to obtain certificates.Ĭertificate Enrollment Policy Web Service The Online Responder service decodes revocation status requests for specific certificates, evaluates the status of these certificates, and sends back a signed response containing the requested certificate status information. Root and subordinate CAs are used to issue certificates to users, computers, and services, and to manage certificate validity.ĬA Web enrollment allows users to connect to a CA by means of a Web browser in order to request certificates and retrieve certificate revocation lists (CRLs). The following role services can be installed: Role service The installation of AD CS role services can be performed through the Server Manager. There are multiple changes to AD CS in Windows Server 2012 and the What’s New in AD CS article ( ) describes these changes. AD CS gives you a cost-effective, efficient, and secure way to manage the distribution and use of certificates.Īpplications supported by AD CS include Secure/Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (S/MIME), secure wireless networks, virtual private network (VPN), Internet Protocol security (IPsec), Encrypting File System (EFS), smart card logon, Secure Socket Layer/Transport Layer Security (SSL/TLS), and digital signatures. You can use AD CS to enhance security by binding the identity of a person, device, or service to a corresponding private key.

Digital certificates are used to provide:Īuthentication by associating certificate keys with computer, user, or device accounts on a computer network

These digital certificates can be used for authentication of computer, user, or device accounts on a network. The digital certificates that AD CS provides can be used to encrypt and digitally sign electronic documents and messages.

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Role descriptionĪD CS provides customizable services for issuing and managing digital certificates used in software security systems that employ public key technologies. To comment on this content or ask questions about the information presented here, please use our Feedback guidance.